Ladakh · Karakoram to Zanskar

Ladakh's mountains, from the Siachen giants to the Markha valley.

Thirty-five notable summits, from 7,742 m Saltoro Kangri on the Siachen front to the trekking peaks above Tso Moriri, with their heights, areas, first ascents and 2026 status: what you can climb, what is closed and how the permits work.

  • 7,742 m Saltoro Kangri
  • 35 peaks in our table
  • 24 peaks above 7,000 m
  • Stok Kangri closed since 2020
  • Jul–Sep climbing season
HP Tourism registered travel agent · Reg. No. DTO-MND-11-243/2022Facts checked 5 Nov 2026Sources listed on the page

Mountains of India › Highest Peaks in Ladakh

Last verified 5 Nov 2026

Which is the highest peak in Ladakh?

Saltoro Kangri (7,742 m / 25,400 ft), on the Saltoro Ridge in the Siachen area, is the highest peak on ground India administers in Ladakh. India’s official map also shows K2 (8,611 m / 28,251 ft) in Ladakh, but K2 stands in Pakistan-administered Gilgit-Baltistan. Second is Saser Kangri I (7,672 m). All 35 peaks are below, from our list of India’s highest peaks.

Highest peakSaltoro Kangri, 7,742 m / 25,400 ft (Siachen area, restricted)
Second highestSaser Kangri I, 7,672 m / 25,171 ft (Nubra)
Peaks in this list35 (5,458–7,742 m)
Above 7,000 m24 peaks, all but Kun in the Karakoram
Open to foreigners10 of 35; the other 25 are restricted
ClosedStok Kangri (no climbs since 2020)
Climbing seasonJuly–September

Ladakh is the high, dry corner of the Indian Himalaya. Five ranges cross it from south to north: the Great Himalaya, the Zanskar, the Ladakh Range, the Pangong range and the Karakoram. Its giants are in the far north, in the Saltoro, Saser, Rimo and Siachen groups of the Karakoram; its climbable summits are mostly in the Zanskar range around the Markha valley and the Rupshu plateau near Tso Moriri.

The “highest peak in Ladakh” has two answers. India’s official map places K2 (8,611 m) inside the Ladakh union territory, but K2 stands in Gilgit-Baltistan, which Pakistan administers, and is climbed only from Pakistan. On ground India administers, the highest is Saltoro Kangri (7,742 m / 25,400 ft) on the Actual Ground Position Line in the Siachen area, about the 31st-highest mountain in the world. It was first climbed on 24 July 1962 by a joint Japanese–Pakistani team.

Our table covers 35 notable Ladakh peaks from the dataset behind our Indian Himalaya guide: 24 above 7,000 m, 10 in the 6,000s and one in the 5,000s. Wikipedia’s Ladakh list names a few more, such as Mt Hardinge, that are not in our dataset. As Wikipedia notes, a large number of Ladakh’s peaks are still not open for climbing for security reasons.

Data

Mountains in Ladakh by height: all 35 peaks

The animation sets seven Ladakh peaks side by side at their true heights, from the now-closed Stok Kangri (6,153 m) up to Saltoro Kangri (7,742 m).

Search the table by name, or sort it by height or first ascent. The status column shows whether a peak has been climbed, is restricted or is closed. Each peak links to its own guide where we have one, and otherwise to its row in the national list. For the other 7,000 m peaks of India, see our 7,000 m peaks list.

Showing 35 of 35 peaks

# State Range Status Grade
1 Saltoro KangriHighest peak in Ladakh (on the AGPL); India also claims K2 (8,611 m) in Pakistan-administered Gilgit-Baltistan. 7,742 m25,400 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Saltoro Mountains) 1962 Restricted Technical
2 Saser Kangri IHighest peak entirely within Ladakh (Indian-administered). 7,672 m25,171 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Saser Muztagh) 1973 Climbed Technical
3 Mamostong KangriHighest peak of the Rimo Muztagh. 7,516 m24,659 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Rimo Muztagh) 1984 Climbed Technical
4 Saser Kangri II EastWas the world's 2nd-highest unclimbed peak until 2011; lower West summit climbed 1984. 7,513 m24,649 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Saser Muztagh) 2011 Climbed Extreme
5 Saser Kangri III 7,495 m24,590 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Saser Muztagh) 1986 Climbed Technical
6 Teram Kangri IHighest of the Siachen Muztagh. 7,462 m24,482 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Siachen Muztagh) 1975 Restricted Technical
7 K12Occupied by an Indian Army party in 1984; used for training for the 1985 Army Everest expedition. 7,428 m24,370 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Saltoro Mountains) 1974 Restricted Technical
8 Saser Kangri IV 7,415 m24,327 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Saser Muztagh) 1987 Climbed Technical
9 Teram Kangri II1978 Indian Army ascent (Col. Narendra Kumar) was India's first move to assert its claim to Siachen. 7,407 m24,301 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Siachen Muztagh) 1975 Restricted Technical
10 Ghent KangriNear the AGPL; military zone. 7,401 m24,281 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Saltoro Mountains) 1961 Restricted Technical
11 Rimo IClimbed only once. 7,385 m24,229 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Rimo Muztagh) 1988 Climbed Technical
12 Teram Kangri IIISiachen military zone. 7,382 m24,219 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Siachen Muztagh) 1979 Restricted Technical
13 Plateau PeakThe last unclimbed 7,000er of the Saser massif until 2013. 7,287 m23,907 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Saser Muztagh) 2013 Climbed Technical
14 Apsarasas Kangri IOnly the western summit has been climbed; sources disagree which Apsarasas summit is highest. 7,245 m23,770 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Siachen Muztagh) 1976 Restricted Technical
15 Apsarasas Kangri II (and III)Among the highest unclimbed summits in the world. Apsarasas III is c.6,882 m. 7,239 m23,750 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Siachen Muztagh) — Unclimbed Technical
16 Rimo III 7,233 m23,730 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Rimo Muztagh) 1985 Climbed Technical
17 Singhi KangriSiachen military zone. 7,202 m23,629 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Siachen Muztagh) 1976 Restricted Technical
18 Rimo IV 7,169 m23,520 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Rimo Muztagh) 1984 Climbed Technical
19 Kun 7,077 m23,219 ft Ladakh Great Himalaya (Nun Kun massif) 1913 Climbed Technical
20 Chong Kumdan Ri I 7,071 m23,199 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Rimo Muztagh) 1991 Climbed Technical
21 PadmanabhSiachen area. 7,030 m23,064 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Rimo Muztagh / Teram Shehr) 2002 Restricted Technical
22 Chamshen Kangri 7,017 m23,022 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Saser Muztagh) 2013 Climbed Technical
23 Aq Tash 7,016 m23,018 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Rimo Muztagh) 1993 Climbed Technical
24 Chong Kumdan Ri II 7,004 m22,979 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Rimo Muztagh) 2008 Climbed Technical
25 Shahi KangriUnclimbed until June 2022 (with neighbouring Silver Peak). 6,934 m22,749 ft Ladakh Karakoram (eastern) / Ladakh Range 2022 Climbed Technical
26 Argan Kangri 6,789 m22,274 ft Ladakh Karakoram (Saser Muztagh, Arganglas group) 2003 Climbed Technical
27 Lungser KangriHighest peak of Rupshu. 6,666 m21,870 ft Ladakh Zanskar/Rupshu 1995 Climbed Trekking peak
28 Chamser Kangri 6,622 m21,726 ft Ladakh Zanskar/Rupshu — Climbed Trekking peak
29 Kang Yatse ITrue (east) summit of the Kang Yatse massif; 23 Aug 1977 via an east-side couloir and the south ridge. First traverse from Kang Yatse II by HMI instructors, 17 Aug 2018. 6,400 m20,997 ft Ladakh Zanskar range (Markha) 1977 Climbed Technical
30 Chiling I 6,349 m20,830 ft Ladakh Great Himalaya (Zanskar–Kishtwar) 1977 Climbed Technical
31 Dzo Jongo 6,280 m20,604 ft Ladakh Zanskar range (Markha) — Climbed Trekking peak
32 Kang Yatse IILower western summit of the Kang Yatse massif and Ladakh's most-climbed 6,000er since Stok Kangri closed; published heights 6,175-6,250 m. 6,250 m20,505 ft Ladakh Zanskar range (Markha) — Climbed Trekking peak
33 Mentok KangriRises above the west shore of Tso Moriri; the lake is ringed by 6,000 m peaks including Mentok Kangri and Lungser Kangri. 6,250 m20,505 ft Ladakh Zanskar/Rupshu — Climbed Trekking peak
34 Stok KangriWas India's most-climbed 6,000er before the closure. 6,153 m20,187 ft Ladakh Zanskar range (Stok range) 1951 Closed Trekking peak
35 MachoiSource of the Drass river. 5,458 m17,907 ft Ladakh Great Himalaya (Zoji La) 1984 Climbed Moderate
Permits

Permits for climbing in Ladakh

Indian nationals no longer need an Inner Line Permit for Ladakh’s protected areas, such as Nubra, Pangong and Tso Moriri: the Ladakh administration removed it in August 2021. Local environment and wildlife fees still apply; the amounts change, so check them in Leh.

Foreign nationals still need a Protected Area Permit for Nubra, Pangong, Tso Moriri and Rupshu, Dha-Hanu and similar areas. The same 2021 order extended it from 7 to 15 days. It is issued to groups of two or more through a registered Leh travel agent. Leh town, the highways and Zanskar need none. A tourist visa covers open areas; confirm visa rules with the Indian mission.

Every peak needs Indian Mountaineering Foundation (IMF) permission; foreign teams apply at least 90 days ahead, with a liaison officer and insurance. The IMF base fee for a team of two is US$500 for peaks up to 6,500 m, US$700 for 6,501–7,000 m and US$1,000 above 7,000 m, plus US$500 for liaison-officer equipment; per-member charges apply (IMF, checked 1 Oct 2026). See our IMF permit and fees guide and how to climb in India. Markha peaks also need Hemis National Park entry.

Where they are

Ladakh's peaks, area by area

The peaks fall into six areas. The first two are military and border zones; the last four are where ordinary climbing happens.

Siachen and Saltoro (restricted)

Closed to ordinary teams. The 2019 opening of Siachen was for Army-arranged tourist visits from Siachen Base Camp to Kumar Post, not for climbing.

Nubra, Saser and Rimo (restricted)

East Karakoram: the IMF allows only joint expeditions with Indian counterparts.

Markha and Hemis (Leh)

Inside Hemis National Park, which charges its own entry.

Rupshu and Tso Moriri

Reached from Karzok on Tso Moriri. Foreigners need a Protected Area Permit for this area.

Kargil and the Suru valley

  • Kun (7,077 m): first climbed by Mario Piacenza in 1913
  • Nun (7,135 m): on the Jammu & Kashmir–Ladakh border
  • Chiling I (6,349 m) on the Zanskar–Kishtwar side

Kun is in Ladakh and Nun is counted in Jammu & Kashmir; both are approached from Kargil via the Suru valley road to Tangol.

Drass

  • Machoi (5,458 m): the only 5,000 m peak in our table, near the Zoji La
Status, as of October 2026

Mountaineering in Ladakh: what is open in 2026

Only a short list of Ladakh peaks is climbed by ordinary teams each summer. In our dataset, 10 of the 35 are open to foreigners; the other 25 sit in the restricted Siachen, Nubra and Shyok belt.

Status Peaks
Climbed every summer Kang Yatse II (6,250 m) and I (6,400 m), Dzo Jongo (6,280 m) in the Markha valley; Lungser Kangri (6,666 m), Chamser Kangri (6,622 m) and Mentok Kangri (6,250 m) near Tso Moriri
Full expeditions Kun (7,077 m) and Nun (7,135 m) from the Kargil side
Closed Stok Kangri (6,153 m): climbs stopped in 2020 and the Ladakh administration banned expeditions on 21 December 2023 over the shrinking Stok glacier; no reopening found as of October 2026
Restricted Siachen and East Karakoram peaks, such as Saltoro Kangri, Teram Kangri, Ghent Kangri, Apsarasas, Singhi Kangri, Padmanabh and K12: joint expeditions with Indian counterparts only

A record year. In September 2026 a 20-member team from NIMAS Dirang, led by Col Ranveer Singh Jamwal, made the first recorded ascents of 20 unclimbed peaks above 6,000 m in 23 days, in the Chamser–Lungser, Gyama Nala and Chokula areas of the Ladakh Range (PIB, 25 September 2026). The peaks’ names and heights have not been published. More virgin summits in our unclimbed peaks guide.

Firsts

Climbing firsts in Ladakh

Year Ascent
1913 Kun (7,077 m): Mario Piacenza, by the north-east ridge
1953 Nun (7,135 m): Pierre Vittoz and Claude Kogan, west ridge, on 28 August
1962 Saltoro Kangri (7,742 m): joint Japanese–Pakistani team, south-east ridge, on 24 July; an Indian Army team climbed it in 1981
1973 Saser Kangri I (7,672 m): an ITBP team from the south-east, on 5 June
1995 Lungser Kangri (6,666 m): Harish Kapadia
2011 Saser Kangri II East (7,513 m): Mark Richey, Steve Swenson and Freddie Wilkinson, later awarded a Piolet d’Or
2022 Shahi Kangri (6,934 m): first ascent
2026 NIMAS Dirang: 20 first ascents above 6,000 m in the Ladakh Range in 23 days

The big Karakoram peaks are serious ground: in 2018 a climber died in a crevasse on Saser Kangri IV. More firsts across India in our climbing records timeline.

When to go

Best time to climb in Ladakh

Ladakh lies in the rain shadow of the Great Himalaya; Leh gets only about 100 mm of precipitation a year. So the climbing season is high summer, when the monsoon soaks the rest of north India.

Months What to expect
June Season opens; snow-melt rivers run high and crossings can be dangerous
July–September The best window for Markha, Rupshu and Kargil peaks
June–August The window given for the Karakoram peaks in our dataset
October–May Cold and snowbound; high passes close

Base camps here start high, so acclimatise in Leh first and read our altitude sickness guide.

Your first Himalayan peak

Want to climb? Start next door in Himachal

With Stok Kangri closed and most of the Karakoram restricted, many climbers who search for a Ladakh peak are really looking for a first 6,000 m summit. Himachal has those, without Ladakh’s protected-area permits.

Information only. Suzu arranges climbs in Himachal Pradesh only, so we do not sell Ladakh peaks.

FAQ

Ladakh's peaks: your questions

Which is the highest peak in Ladakh?

Saltoro Kangri, 7,742 m (25,400 ft), on the Saltoro Ridge in the Siachen area: the highest on ground India administers. India’s official map also places K2 (8,611 m) in Ladakh, but K2 is in Pakistan-administered Gilgit-Baltistan.

Which is the second-highest peak in Ladakh?

Saser Kangri I, 7,672 m (25,171 ft), in the Saser Muztagh above the Nubra valley. An ITBP team first climbed it on 5 June 1973.

How many mountains in Ladakh are above 7,000 m?

24 of the 35 Ladakh peaks in our dataset, almost all of them in the Karakoram. The only one outside it is Kun (7,077 m) in the Great Himalaya.

Is Stok Kangri open for climbing?

No. Climbs stopped in 2020 and the Ladakh administration banned expeditions on 21 December 2023 because of the shrinking Stok glacier. We found no reopening as of October 2026.

Which peaks can I climb in Ladakh?

Kang Yatse II (6,250 m) in the Markha valley and the Rupshu peaks near Tso Moriri, such as Lungser Kangri (6,666 m), are climbed every summer. Kun and Nun are full expeditions from the Kargil side.

Is Nun Kun in Ladakh?

The massif sits on the Jammu & Kashmir–Ladakh border. Kun (7,077 m) is in Ladakh and Nun (7,135 m) is counted in Jammu & Kashmir; both are approached from Kargil through the Suru valley.

Do I need a permit to climb in Ladakh?

Indians have not needed an Inner Line Permit since August 2021. Foreigners still need a Protected Area Permit for areas like Nubra, Pangong and Tso Moriri, and every peak needs IMF permission.

When is the mountaineering season in Ladakh?

July to September, because Ladakh lies in the Himalayan rain shadow. June brings high snow-melt rivers; the Karakoram peaks are climbed from June to August.

Plan it with Suzu

Dreaming of Kang Yatse or Stok? Climb in Himachal first

Suzu arranges climbs in Himachal only, so we do not sell Ladakh peaks. If a 6,000 m summit is your goal, Himachal is a good place to start: Friendship Peak first, then Yunam on the Manali–Leh road. Tell us your dates, team size and experience, and we pair you with a registered Himachal outfitter and certified guides. Price: Get Quote.

Keep exploring

Sources

  1. Wikipedia — List of mountain peaks of Ladakh
  2. Wikipedia — List of Indian states and union territories by elevation
  3. Wikipedia — Saltoro Kangri
  4. Wikipedia — Saser Kangri
  5. Wikipedia — Nun Kun
  6. Wikipedia — Lungser Kangri
  7. PIB (Ministry of Defence), 25 Sep 2026 — NIMAS team's 20 first ascents in Ladakh
  8. Deccan Chronicle — Ladakh team scales 20 unclimbed peaks in 23 days
  9. Voice of Ladakh, Aug 2021 — Indian nationals no longer need a permit for protected areas
  10. The Statesman — Ladakh administration bans expeditions to Stok Kangri
  11. The Tribune — Expeditions to Stok Kangri banned over depleting glaciers
  12. GKToday — Siachen opened to tourists (2019)
  13. Indian Mountaineering Foundation — peak fees for foreign expeditions

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